18+ Banana Plant Types

One of our most popular varieties the Cavendish was introduced to the US in the 1950s and has become the export industry standard for bananas. The fruit is less tasty than that of other cultivars but due to the robustness of the plant and the quantity of bananas it produces it is the most widely used.


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To grow a banana plant indoors place it in a well-draining pot filled with a well-draining slightly-acidic potting mix.

18+ banana plant types. Banana Tissue Culture Plant. Some varieties and individuals can reach 76 m 25ft in height although you should check the source of your banana plant or local banana growers for a more accurate estimate for your locale and variety. Some interesting varieties if youd like to become a banana collector are.

Strong winds tatter the leaves but some selections have wind-resistant foliage. One thing that Musa basjoo plants do NOT like is to be in poorly drained wet soil over the winter. As youre probably aware by now in most cases cultivars make great candidates for your garden than the natural species.

Although supermarkets usually carry just one or two types bananas come in a range of cultivar types that vary greatly in plant size and fruit flavor. If temperatures drop below freezing all of these plants will turn brown. These plants love organically rich deep soil with good drainage and a slightly acidic soil pH.

This applies to banana plants more than any other fruit tree. Creamy yellow Hardiness Zones. When you plant these choose a sunny area with well drained soil.

They are medium plants that produce yellow fruits without seeds. Certain types of bananas are grown strictly as ornamentals see Ensete ventricosum and Musa but even fruiting types make bold and striking garden plants. Avoid planting these in any area that has poor drainage or swampy soil because wet soil and cold winters will spell death for these plants.

Cavendish banana trees are the most important commercially generating more than 90 of banana production today. Thats because banana cultivars are more tolerant of adverse weather conditions that natural species just couldnt survive. There are also many triploid 3n and tetraploid 4n cultivars of Musa used in commercial production.

In this article you will learn about many different species of banana such as Cavendish apple banana baby banana red banana and plantain. Popular cultivars for eating include Lady Finger Apple and Ice Cream. Water your plant thoroughly but only when the soil is dry.

Herbaceous perennial Mature Size. Banana plant leaves growing around 9 feet long are made up of a petiole and a lamina. Banana Plant Care The Essentials.

Use them for tropical accents near pools in sitting areas at the back of a border or in large containers. 5565 acidic Bloom Time. The banana plant Musa Musella and Ensete looks like a tree but is actually just a large herbaceous perennial.

Full sun Soil Type. African Rhino Horn- very long curving plantain type Thousand Fingers- very large rack with hundreds of fruits. 618 feet tall similar spread.

Japanese banana hardy fiber banana Plant Type. 510 USDA Native Area. The plant is very often mistaken for a tree due its tall stature when in reality what appears to be a trunk is a pseudo stem.

Rich medium moisture well drained Soil pH. The genera Ensete and Musella both have a diploid number of 2n18. To keep the plant happy maintain a.

You will find out that bananas are not just long yellow-skinned fruits but can be red blue purple green and black types of fruit. 160 Plant Get Latest Price. They typically have poor tolerance for salt in.

Grown from a corm the banana plant is the largest herbaceous flowering plant in existence. Seasonal bloomer Flower Color. Robusta Dwarf Cavendish Grand Naine Rasthali Vayal vazhai Poovan Nendran Red Banana Karpoora.

The plants can grow anywhere from 3 feet to 23 feet. Ornamental and fruiting banana trees grow the best under warm conditions but have been reported to be shade tolerant. However some varieties can scorch easily and will do better in partial shade.

Costa Rican Hybrid Globe- grows up instead of hanging makes stubby round fruits. Most types of bananas plants prefer to grow in full sun meaning at least six hours of direct sunlight on most days.


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